Random Access Memory

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Something About Cables

In any wired LAN environment it becomes necessary to take utmost care while selecting cables for the network setup. Engineers and administrators may select cable types according to the requirements of the LAN setup, budget involved in the infrastructure installation and the scalability of the network. Since cables play important role in any wired network infrastructure it becomes important for the administrators and engineers to select appropriate cable types so as to meet and fulfill the requirements of the organizations. Any one among the three available types of cables can be used in order to establish a complete wired network infrastructure. The cable types that can be used are: Coaxial Cables  – These cables are no longer used in any network infrastructure today as they are obsolete. In earlier days these cables were used and they were available in two categories, namely 10Base2 and 10Base5. In these naming conventions, 10 represented the speed in Mbps or ...
Read more

proxy server

A proxy server is a dedicated computer or a software system running on a computer that acts as an intermediary between an endpoint device, such as a computer, and another server from which a user or client is requesting a service. The proxy server may exist in the same machine as a firewall server or it may be on a separate server, which forwards requests through the firewall. An advantage of a proxy server is that its cache can serve all users. If one or more Internet sites are frequently requested, these are likely to be in the proxy's cache, which will improve user response time. A proxy can also log its interactions, which can be helpful for troubleshooting. Here’s a simple example of how proxy servers work : When a proxy server receives a request for an Internet resource (such as a Web page), it looks in its local cache of previously pages. If it finds the page, it returns it to the user without needing to forward the request to the Internet. If the page is ...
Read more

IPv4 and IPv6 Addressing

Image
As the Internet is a network of networks, addressing, is particularly important. This section provides an initial overview of the addressing problems through the first generation IP protocol IPv4 and IPv6 new generation.Internet machines have an IPv4 address represented on a 32-bit integer. The address consists of two parts: a network identifier and an identifier of the machine to the network. There are four classes of addresses, each for encoding a different number of networks and machines: • Class A: 128 networks and 16,777,216 hosts (7 bits for networks and 24 for hosts); • Class B: 16,384 networks and 65,535 hosts (14 bit and 16 for networks for hosts); • Class C: 2,097,152 networks and 256 hosts (21 bits for networks and 8 for hosts); • Class D: group addresses (28 bits for the hosts belonging to the same group). These addresses are detailed in Figure.   The IP addresses were defined to be processed quickly. Rou...
Read more